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Cursus: MED-MIN16
MED-MIN16
Translational neuroscience
Cursus informatieRooster
CursusMED-MIN16
Studiepunten (ECTS)12
CategorieBA (Bachelor)
VoertaalEngels
Aangeboden doorRadboud Universiteit; Faculteit der Medische Wetenschappen; Biomedische wetenschappen;
Docenten
Coördinator
dr. D. Schubert
Overige cursussen docent
Contactpersoon van de cursus
dr. D. Schubert
Overige cursussen docent
Examinator
dr. D. Schubert
Overige cursussen docent
Collegejaar2016
Periode
K1  (29-08-2016 t/m 27-08-2017)
Aanvangsblok
K1
Onderwijsvorm
voltijd
Opmerking-
Inschrijven via OSIRISNee
Inschrijven voor bijvakkersNee
VoorinschrijvingNee
WachtlijstNee
Plaatsingsprocedure-
Cursusdoelen

After completion of the Minor, you ...

  • have an up-to-date view of the basic clinical aspects of selected neurological disorders and are able to apply knowledge of biological mechanisms from molecule to man to understand the presentation and treatment of various neurological diseases
  • can extract information from primary and secondary neuroscientific literature and compile this into a written and oral report on translational research strategies
  • are able to formulate fundamental neuroscience questions that addresses recent unmet needs in clinics (=translational research). By incorporating state-of-the-art approaches you will also be able to design experiments to address these problems
  • are able to work in interdisciplinary teams (team mates of different study background) for addressing complex research questions
Inhoud

Why are there currently still no cures even for intensively studied neurodevelopmental and movement disorders, such as autism spectrum disorders? Starting from this basic question you are going to set a frame in this interfaculty minor “Translational Neuroscience” and draw upon the following topics: What is nowadays known about the neurobiological mechanisms underlying these disorders – and what is not known? What state of the art scientific tools do we currently have to investigate these disorders? Where is preclinical and clinical research now and are there new treatments and therapies in sight? The problems clinicians and researchers nowadays face with neurodevelopmental and movement disorders range from diagnostics, neurobiology, genetics and choosing suitable research methodologies to therapy.

Aim of this course is to enable you to apply the current knowledge in neurobiology to propose translational research strategies that will help to either better understand the etiology of neurological disorders or their potential treatments. For this, during the minor, you will have the opportunity to focus either more on the translational/clinical aspects of neuroscience or on the neurobiological/translational ones.

A core element of the minor is that during its entire length you will work in groups of three students in order to produce together a translational research proposal for studying a particular neurological or movement disorder. During this project you will carry out a systematic review of the scientific literature complementary to the information that has been taught in the course modules. Each group will be supported by a “personal tutor”, who is an expert scientist or clinician in the respective field.

Content wise, we will first introduce the clinical problem settings. Partially using patient demonstrations, clinicians, who have hands-on experience on the respective disorders, will introduce the clinical aspects of selected relevant neurological and movement disorders. Subsequently researchers will provide you with the fundamental knowledge of neurobiological and genetic processes as well as state of the art methodologies (including (lab) practical(s)), at a level where you can appreciate the mechanisms that (potentially) underlie neurological disorders. Finally, we will explain and illustrate the current applications of various methodologies in translational and clinical research as well as in therapy and diagnostics. That way you will learn about the applicability, advantages and disadvantages of the experimental methodological approaches that are currently available to study the animal and human brain and how to integrate all this in your translational research proposal project.

Bijzonderheden

• Students must write a letter of motivation to apply for this course. This letter must be accompanied by an up-to-date list of grades. Deadline for the motivation letter is April 30, 2017. This letter needs to be sent to the course coordinator by e-mail, accompanied by an up to date list of exam results.
• Biology students must have completed the course "Dierfysiologie", each with a result > 5.5
• A maximum of 20 students from the Faculty of Science, Mathematics and Informatics (Biology and Molecular Life Science) are admitted to the course. If the number of applications exceeds 20, a selection will be made early in May.
• A lunch meeting will be organized end February/early March with updated information allowing students ample time to decide and write an appropriate letter of motivation.
Onderwerpen
Content wise, we will first introduce the clinical problem settings. Partially using patient demonstrations, clinicians that have hands-on experience on the respective disorders will introduce

• The clinical aspects of the following disorders:

• Neurodegenerative and neurodevelopmental disorders: Autism, intellectual disability, Alzheimer’s & Parkinson’s disease
• Movement disorders: Dystonia & Dystrophy

• Specific Clinical topics:

• Population aspects of neurological disorders
• Background symptoms: how to test and how to classify
• Genetics/hereditary aspects
• Clinical research strategies
• Current therapies and future prospects

• Subsequently researchers will provide you with the fundamental knowledge of neurobiological and genetic processes as well as state of the art methodologies (including (lab) practical(s)), at a level where you can appreciate the etiology of the neurological disorders.
• Specific fundamental topics:

• Concepts

• Brain anatomy and neurodevelopment
• Neurons: structure and function
• Synaptic communication, plasticity and systems neurobiology

• Methodologies

• Molecular neurophysiology and electrophysiology
• Large scale imaging (e.g. fMRI), optical imaging and optogenetics
• Behavioral research
• Data acquisition and analysis

Finally, we will explain and illustrate the current applications of various methodologies in translational and clinical research as well as in diagnostics. You will learn about the applicability, advantages and disadvantages of the experimental methodological approaches that are currently available to study the animal and human brain that will form a guide for your translational research proposal project.
Toetsinformatie
The assessment of this course consists of 2 parts (portfolios):

• Individual written assessment portfolio (total weight 50%):

• 3 sub-module specific written examinations (open/essay questions, weight 40% in total)
• 2 reports on lab modules %) (total weight 10%)

• Group project portfolio (total weight 50%):

• Checkpoint grading (personal performance 5%)
• Grade Mini review (5%)
• Grade project proposal (research proposal, weight 30%)
• Grade oral presentation project (weight 10%)

The total grade for “group project portfolio” as well as the combined grade of the written examinations have both to be 5.5 or higher to pass the course.
Voorkennis
Biology students: Dierfysiologie
MLS students: Cell biophysics project and Algemene Fysiologie
Literatuur

• Recommended Textbooks on Fundamental Neuroscience:

• Dale Purves et al., Neuroscience, Sinauer, 5th edition
• Kandel, Schwartz and Jessel, Principles of Neuroscience, 5th edition

• Recommended Textbooks on Neurological Disorders:

• Zigmond, Rowland & Coyle, Neurobiology of Brain Disorders , 1st edition

• Research papers and review articles on blackboard, syllabus
Werkvormen
Werkgroep

Toetsen
Tentamen
Weging1
GelegenhedenBlok K1, Blok K1

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